view被软键盘挡住和点击外部软键盘消失

软键盘遮挡和点击空白区域关闭键盘

需求

  • 登陆button挡住输入框
  • 软键盘弹出挡住其他控件
  • 软键盘弹出,点击空白区域关闭软件盘

点击button,键盘将button顶上去

//    控制是否移动布局。比如只有密码输入框获取到焦点时才执行。
public  boolean flag = true;

/**
 * @param act          activiry用于获取底部导航栏高度。
 * @param root         最外层布局,需要调整的布局
 * @param scrollToView 被键盘遮挡的scrollToView,滚动root,使scrollToView在root可视区域的底部
 */
public  void controlKeyboardLayout(Context act, final View root, final View scrollToView) {
    final int navigationBarHeight = getNavigationBarHeight(act);

    root.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
        @Override
        public void onGlobalLayout() {
            Rect rect = new Rect();
            //获取root在窗体的可视区域
            root.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(rect);
            //获取root在窗体的不可视区域高度(被其他View遮挡的区域高度)
            int rootInvisibleHeight = root.getRootView().getHeight() - rect.bottom;
            //若不可视区域高度大于100,则键盘显示
            if (rootInvisibleHeight > navigationBarHeight && flag) {
                int[] location = new int[2];
                //获取scrollToView在窗体的坐标
                scrollToView.getLocationInWindow(location);
                //计算root滚动高度,使scrollToView在可见区域
                int srollHeight = (location[1] + scrollToView.getHeight()) - rect.bottom;
                if (root.getScrollY() != 0) {// 如果已经滚动,要根据上次滚动,重新计算位置。
                    srollHeight += root.getScrollY();
                }
                root.scrollTo(0, srollHeight);
            } else {
                //键盘隐藏
                root.scrollTo(0, 0);
            }
        }
    });
}

解决控制点击可选择的区域让软键盘消失或者不消失

  /**
 * 获取底部导航栏高度
 *
 * @param act
 * @return
 */
private  int getNavigationBarHeight(Context act) {
    Resources resources = act.getResources();
    int resourceId = resources.getIdentifier("navigation_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
    int height = resources.getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
    Log.v("dbw", "Navi height:" + height);
    return height;
}

//软键盘消失的管理
//region软键盘的处理

/**
 * 清除editText的焦点
 *
 * @param v   焦点所在View
 * @param ids 输入框
 */
public void clearViewFocus(View v, int... ids) {
    if (null != v && null != ids && ids.length > 0) {
        for (int id : ids) {
            if (v.getId() == id) {
                v.clearFocus();
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}
/**
 * 隐藏键盘
 *
 * @param v   焦点所在View
 * @param ids 输入框
 * @return true代表焦点在edit上
 */
public boolean isFocusEditText(View v, int... ids) {
    if (v instanceof EditText) {
        EditText tmp_et = (EditText) v;
        for (int id : ids) {
            if (tmp_et.getId() == id) {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}

//是否触摸在指定view上面,对某个控件过滤
public boolean isTouchView(View[] views, MotionEvent ev) {
    if (views == null || views.length == 0) return false;
    int[] location = new int[2];
    for (View view : views) {
        view.getLocationOnScreen(location);
        int x = location[0];
        int y = location[1];
        if (ev.getX() > x && ev.getX() < (x + view.getWidth())
                && ev.getY() > y && ev.getY() < (y + view.getHeight())) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

//region 右滑返回上级
@Override
public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
    if (ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
        if (isTouchView(filterViewByIds(), ev)) return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
        if (hideSoftByEditViewIds() == null || hideSoftByEditViewIds().length == 0)
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
        View v = getCurrentFocus();
        if (isFocusEditText(v, hideSoftByEditViewIds())) {
            //隐藏键盘
            hideInputForce(this);
            clearViewFocus(v, hideSoftByEditViewIds());
        }
    }
    return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);

}


/**
 * 传入EditText的Id
 * 没有传入的EditText不做处理
 *
 * @return id 数组
 */
public int[] hideSoftByEditViewIds() {
    return null;
}

/**
 * 传入要过滤的View
 * 过滤之后点击将不会有隐藏软键盘的操作
 *
 * @return id 数组
 */
public View[] filterViewByIds() {
    return null;
}

/**
 * des:隐藏软键盘,这种方式参数为activity
 *
 * @param activity
 */
public static void hideInputForce(Activity activity) {
    if (activity == null || activity.getCurrentFocus() == null)
        return;

    ((InputMethodManager) activity.getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE))
            .hideSoftInputFromWindow(activity.getCurrentFocus()
                    .getWindowToken(), InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS);
}

以下Demo全部代码

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public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private EditText mEt1;
private EditText mEt2;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
mEt1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et1);
mEt2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et2);
LinearLayout LL = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.LL);
controlKeyboardLayout(this,LL,btn);
}
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//    控制是否移动布局。比如只有密码输入框获取到焦点时才执行。
public boolean flag = true;

/**
* @param act activiry用于获取底部导航栏高度。
* @param root 最外层布局,需要调整的布局
* @param scrollToView 被键盘遮挡的scrollToView,滚动root,使scrollToView在root可视区域的底部
*/
public void controlKeyboardLayout(Context act, final View root, final View scrollToView) {
final int navigationBarHeight = getNavigationBarHeight(act);

root.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
Rect rect = new Rect();
//获取root在窗体的可视区域
root.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(rect);
//获取root在窗体的不可视区域高度(被其他View遮挡的区域高度)
int rootInvisibleHeight = root.getRootView().getHeight() - rect.bottom;
//若不可视区域高度大于100,则键盘显示
if (rootInvisibleHeight > navigationBarHeight && flag) {
int[] location = new int[2];
//获取scrollToView在窗体的坐标
scrollToView.getLocationInWindow(location);
//计算root滚动高度,使scrollToView在可见区域
int srollHeight = (location[1] + scrollToView.getHeight()) - rect.bottom;
if (root.getScrollY() != 0) {// 如果已经滚动,要根据上次滚动,重新计算位置。
srollHeight += root.getScrollY();
}
root.scrollTo(0, srollHeight);
} else {
//键盘隐藏
root.scrollTo(0, 0);
}
}
});
}

/**
* 获取底部导航栏高度
*
* @param act
* @return
*/
private int getNavigationBarHeight(Context act) {
Resources resources = act.getResources();
int resourceId = resources.getIdentifier("navigation_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
int height = resources.getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
Log.v("dbw", "Navi height:" + height);
return height;
}

//软键盘消失的管理
//region软键盘的处理

/**
* 清除editText的焦点
*
* @param v 焦点所在View
* @param ids 输入框
*/
public void clearViewFocus(View v, int... ids) {
if (null != v && null != ids && ids.length > 0) {
for (int id : ids) {
if (v.getId() == id) {
v.clearFocus();
break;
}
}
}
}
/**
* 隐藏键盘
*
* @param v 焦点所在View
* @param ids 输入框
* @return true代表焦点在edit上
*/
public boolean isFocusEditText(View v, int... ids) {
if (v instanceof EditText) {
EditText tmp_et = (EditText) v;
for (int id : ids) {
if (tmp_et.getId() == id) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}

//是否触摸在指定view上面,对某个控件过滤
public boolean isTouchView(View[] views, MotionEvent ev) {
if (views == null || views.length == 0) return false;
int[] location = new int[2];
for (View view : views) {
view.getLocationOnScreen(location);
int x = location[0];
int y = location[1];
if (ev.getX() > x && ev.getX() < (x + view.getWidth())
&& ev.getY() > y && ev.getY() < (y + view.getHeight())) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}

//region 右滑返回上级
@Override
public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
if (ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
if (isTouchView(filterViewByIds(), ev)) return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
if (hideSoftByEditViewIds() == null || hideSoftByEditViewIds().length == 0)
return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
View v = getCurrentFocus();
if (isFocusEditText(v, hideSoftByEditViewIds())) {
//隐藏键盘
hideInputForce(this);
clearViewFocus(v, hideSoftByEditViewIds());
}
}
return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);

}
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/**
* 传入EditText的Id
* 没有传入的EditText不做处理
*
* @return id 数组
*/
public int[] hideSoftByEditViewIds() {
int [] ids = {R.id.et1,R.id.et2};
return ids;
}

/**
* 传入要过滤的View
* 过滤之后点击将不会有隐藏软键盘的操作
*
* @return id 数组
*/
public View[] filterViewByIds() {
View [] views = {mEt1,mEt2};//点击这两个控件,软键盘不会消失
return views;
}

/**
* des:隐藏软键盘,这种方式参数为activity
*
* @param activity
*/
public static void hideInputForce(Activity activity) {
if (activity == null || activity.getCurrentFocus() == null)
return;

((InputMethodManager) activity.getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE))
.hideSoftInputFromWindow(activity.getCurrentFocus()
.getWindowToken(), InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS);
}
}

以下是布局文件

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="fengan.softinputdemo.MainActivity">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/LL"
android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/et1"
android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
android:background="#ff0"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="60dp"/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/et2"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:background="#ff0"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="60dp"/>
<Button
android:text="软键盘挡住button"
android:id="@+id/btn"
android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>
  • 可以将隐藏显示的代码封装到BaseActivity
文章目录
  1. 1. 需求
    1. 1.1. 点击button,键盘将button顶上去
  2. 2. 解决控制点击可选择的区域让软键盘消失或者不消失
  3. 3. 以下Demo全部代码
  4. 4. 以下是布局文件